which reserve mobilization authority provides the president a means to activate, without a declaration of national emergency, not more than 200,000 reservists for not more than 365 days to meet the support requirements of any operational mission?

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Activation and deployment

TYPES OF ACTIVATION

Most activations for war or other emergencies are inherently involuntary. Only the president or Congress can order reservists to active duty for an extended period.

The secretary of defense or any service secretary can call up reservists for no more than 15 days, with the exception of the Coast Guard Reserve. Coast Guard Ready Reserve members can be involuntarily activated to support domestic emergencies and may be required to serve up to 30 days in any four-month period or up to 60 days in any two-year period.

If a war or national emergency is declared by Congress, all reserve component units are eligible for involuntary call-up. They can be kept on active duty for the duration of a declared war or emergency, plus six months.

If the president declares a national emergency, this type of authority allows a partial mobilization of up to 1 million Selected Reserve and Individual Ready Reserve troops. Under this authority, reservists can be kept on active duty no more than 24 consecutive months.

Under this type of authority, the president can activate up to 200,000 members of the Selected Reserve and up to 30,000 members of the Individual Ready Reserve, who can be kept on active duty for up to 365 days for any mission deemed necessary. Two new authorizations fall under this authority and apply to all DoD components.

The secretary of defense may involuntarily activate any Ready Reserve units and individuals under federal authority to respond to a domestic emergency or major disaster for up to 120 days. A state governor or territorial chief executive must first make a request for such support.

The service secretaries may involuntarily activate Selected Reserve units (not individuals) other than during times of war or national emergency for &ldquo:preplanned missions” in support of a combatant command. The maximum call-up is 365 days. No more than 60,000 Selected Reserve troops can be activated under this authority at any one time.

Reservists can volunteer for activation. Volunteers often are needed for positions in active-duty and Reserve units that are deploying.

With the approval of their commanding officer, qualified reservists can apply for vacant slots. Sometimes those in nondeploying units with needed skills will be contacted through their chain of command and offered a call-up position.

A unit usually is put on alert before it is activated. Once it is on alert, activation can come within hours or days, but units often are alerted months before activation or deployment.

All National Guard and Reserve units have an alert notification system. Reservists normally are alerted by their chain of command via a phone call, followed by an Automatic Digital Network message or certified letter. Your unit should have your current home and work addresses and phone numbers.

You are required to notify your employer, school and/or landlord after your orders are in hand. Tell them what you can, including deployment dates. Employers with questions can contact your commanding officer.

Reserve component members called or ordered to active duty for more than 30 days in support of a contingency operation must be given at least 30 days’ advance notice, with a goal of 90 days’ advance notice.

But that requirement can be waived by the secretary of defense “during war or a national emergency declared by the president or Congress, or to meet mission requirements.”

Source : ec.militarytimes.com

SEJPME I Module 8 Flashcards

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SEJPME I Module 8 SEJPME I Module 8 10 Military Not Applicable 09/18/2020

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Term

There are a total of how many Reserve Components in the Armed Forces of the United States?

Definition 7 Term

Which of the following is NOT one of the major levels of reserve mobilization?

Definition

Limited Reserve call-up

Term

The end strength of the U.S. Coast Guard Reserve is _____ percent of the total Coast Guard.

Definition 20 Term

_____ is key to successful employment, readiness, and use of Reserve Component forces.

Definition Predictability Term

Reserve Component leaders believe that they receive adequate funding to support all levels of operational use identified by Service and Department of Defense plans.

Definition False Term

The Army National Guard?s _________ mission is to provide disaster relief, maintain public peace and order and conduct civil defense.

Definition State Term

Which reserve mobilization authority provides the President a means to activate, without a declaration of national emergency, not more than 200,000 reservists for not more than 365 days to meet the support requirements of any operational mission?

Definition

Presidential Reserve call-up (PRC)

Term

The __________________ is the combination of Active and Reserve Components Service Chiefs provide, and Combatant Commanders effectively use to full capability.

Definition Total Force Term

The following Reserve Components have both a Federal (Title 10) mission and a State (Title 32) mission, and therefore can be used to enforce State laws.

Definition

Air National Guard and Army National Guard

Term

The following Reserve Components have both a Federal (Title 10) mission and a State (Title 32) mission, and therefore can be used to enforce State laws.

Definition

Air National Guard and Army National Guard

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SEJPME (Reserve Component) Flashcards

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Which of the following is NOT one of the major levels of mobilization:

* Full mobilization

* Limited reserve call-up

* Partial mobilization

* Presidential reserve call-up

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Limited reserve call-up

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Which mobilization authority provides the President a means to activate, without declaration of national emergency, not more than 200,00 reservists for not more than 365 days to meet the support requirements of any operational mission?

Click card to see definition 👆

Presidential reserve call-up (PRC)

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1/13 Created by Anita_Smith40 Reserve Component

Terms in this set (13)

Which of the following is NOT one of the major levels of mobilization:

* Full mobilization

* Limited reserve call-up

* Partial mobilization

* Presidential reserve call-up

Limited reserve call-up

Which mobilization authority provides the President a means to activate, without declaration of national emergency, not more than 200,00 reservists for not more than 365 days to meet the support requirements of any operational mission?

Presidential reserve call-up (PRC)

Which type of mobilization entails mobilizing all reserve component units in the existing approved force structure, as well as all individual reservists, retired military personnel, and the resources needed to meet requirements of a war or other national emergency involving an external threat to the national security, and is for the duration of the emergency plus six months?

Full mobilization (FM)

Deliberations involving the possible use of force must include the Reserve Component at what point in the planning process?

Early in the planning process

Reserve Components now comprise almost what percent of the Total Force and are an integral part of the Armed Forces of the United States?

50 %

There are a total of how many Reserve Components in the Armesd Forces of the United States?

7

With over half of its forces in the Reserve Components, the Army relies on the ______?

* Army NG * Army Reserve

* Both Army NG & Army Reserve

* None of the answers

Both Army NG & Army Reserve

Which of the following Reserve Components is NOT part of the DoD?

* Army NG

* Coast Guard Reserve

* Marine Reserve * Navy Reserve Coast Guard Reserve

The following Reserve Components have both a Federal (Title 10) mission and a State (Title 32) mission, and therefore can be used to enforce State laws.

* Army Reserve & NG * Air Reserve & NG

* Navy Reserve & Marine Reserve

* Air NG & Army NG Air NG & Army NG

Mobilization of the Reserve Component is a clear indication of the U.S.'s resolve, and can be employed as a Military Flexible Deterrent Option (FDO).

* T or F True

The primary responsibilities of the AF Reserve Components, the AF Reserve & the Air NG, include airlift and air refueling.

* T or F True

The U.S. Coast Guard Reserve is an element of the Dept. of Transportation.

* T or F False

Reserve Component units train to a lesser standard than Active Component units.

* T or F False

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